Tuberculosis treatment in Vijayawada

Tuberculosis (TB) is a bacterial infection caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis that primarily affects the lungs. It is a chronic disease that can be contagious, spreading through the air when an infected person coughs or sneezes. TB can also affect other parts of the body, such as the brain, spine, heart, skin, bone, liver, digestion and kidneys. Symptoms may include:

Symptoms:

1. Coughing, which may produce blood or yellow or green mucus for more than 2 weeks
2. Chest pain or discomfort
3. Fatigue or feeling weak
4. Loss of appetite
5. Weight loss
6. Fever with evening rise in temperature
7. Night sweats

If left untreated, TB can progress to more severe stages and lead to complications, such as lung damage or disseminated TB even in best Tuberculosis (TB) Hospital in Vijayawada.

TB is usually treatable with anti tubercular drugs, but it can take several months to complete treatment. If left untreated, TB can cause serious complications, including damage to organs and even death. In some cases, TB can become resistant to anti tubercular, making it more challenging to treat. Global efforts are underway to combat TB, including vaccination and improved treatment options. It's essential to note that TB can be diagnosed and treated with anti tubercular, but it requires prompt medical attention by Tuberculosis (TB) doctor in Vijayawada to prevent complications and spread of the infection.

Risk factors:

1. People who have weakened immune systems, such as those with HIV/AIDS, cancer, or taking immunosuppressive medications
2. Those who have a history of TB or have been in close contact with someone who has TB
3. People who live in crowded or poor living conditions, such as homeless shelters or prisons
4. Individuals who work in healthcare, correctional facilities, or other settings where they may be exposed to TB
5. Travelers to areas with high TB rates
6. People who have a history of smoking or are exposed to secondhand smoke
7. Those who have certain medical conditions, such as diabetes, chronic kidney disease, or liver disease
8. Individuals who are malnourished or have a poor diet.

Treatment options:

Treatment options for tuberculosis (TB) by Tuberculosis specialist in Vijayawada typically involve a combination of anti tubercular, which are usually administered for several months to ensure the complete elimination of the bacteria.

The World Health Organization (WHO) recommends a standard regimen of 6 months for TB treatment, which has been shown to be effective in treating over 90% of patients. The treatment regimen is usually tailored to the individual patient's needs, taking into account factors such as the severity of the disease, the presence of drug-resistant strains, and any underlying health conditions.

Preventive tips:

1. Get tested regularly: If you have been exposed to someone with TB or are at high risk of infection, get tested regularly to detect any signs of TB.
2. Practice good hygiene
3. Avoid close contact with people who have TB
4. Get vaccinated: The BCG vaccine is recommended for people who are at high risk of developing TB, such as healthcare workers, people who have been exposed to someone with TB, and those living in areas where TB is common.
5. Improve ventilation: Ensure good ventilation in your living and working spaces to reduce the concentration of airborne TB bacteria.
6. Maintain a healthy lifestyle: Eat a balanced diet, get regular exercise, and get enough sleep to help keep your immune system strong.

By taking these preventive measures, you can reduce the risk of contracting TB and help prevent the spread of the disease. For more information on Tuberculosis (TB) treatment in Vijayawada, walk in to Pulmonology Hospital in Vijayawada to consult best Interventional Pulmonologist in Vijayawada, Dr Sri Teja Bollu